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Landscaping Rock Calculator

Tons of decorative rock for a bed.

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Results
Rock needed
1.67 tons
Volume
1.23 cu yd
0.5 cu ft bags needed
67

Quick answer

Rock volume is area times depth converted to cubic yards, then to tons using the rock's density.

tons = (area x depth / 27) x density (tons/cu yd)

How to use the Landscaping Rock Calculator

  1. 1Measure the bed area and decide a depth, typically 2-3 inches for decorative rock.
  2. 2Use the rock's density, often 1.2-1.5 tons per cubic yard depending on stone size.
  3. 3Order in tons for bulk delivery or bags for small areas.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Bed area200 sq ft
  • Depth2 in
  • Density1.35 tons/cu yd

Results

  • Rock needed1.67 tons
  • Volume1.23 cu yd
  • 0.5 cu ft bags needed67

Frequently asked questions

How deep should decorative rock be?

2-3 inches is standard for ground cover rock; deeper for erosion control.

Do I need landscape fabric underneath?

Yes, it is recommended to reduce weed growth and stone sinking into the soil.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.