Home & DIY

Well Pump Size Calculator

GPM and total dynamic head for sizing a well pump.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Required flow
10.2 GPM
Total dynamic head
266 ft
Approx pump power
1.14 HP (choose 1.5 HP)
Pressure head
116 ft

Working

  1. 1TDH = 120 + 20 + 116 + 10 = 266 ft

Quick answer

Sizing needs two numbers: peak flow demand in GPM, and total dynamic head = pumping depth + elevation + pressure head + friction loss.

TDH = depth + lift + 2.31 x psi + friction

How to use the Well Pump Size Calculator

  1. 1Count fixtures to estimate peak demand, or use your known GPM requirement.
  2. 2Measure the pumping water level, not the static level - drawdown matters.
  3. 3Add 2.31 ft of head for every psi of system pressure you want at the tank.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Fixtures in the home12
  • Pumping water level120 ft
  • Elevation to tank20 ft
  • System pressure50 psi
  • Friction loss10 ft

Results

  • Required flow10.2 GPM
  • Total dynamic head266 ft
  • Approx pump power1.14 HP (choose 1.5 HP)
  • Pressure head116 ft
  1. TDH = 120 + 20 + 116 + 10 = 266 ft

Frequently asked questions

What GPM does a house need?

A typical 3-bed home peaks around 8 to 12 GPM. Larger homes with irrigation can need 15 to 25 GPM.

Why is total dynamic head so important?

A pump's flow drops as head rises. Pick the pump from its curve at your actual TDH, not from the headline GPM on the box.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.