HVAC & Airflow

Basement Ventilation CFM Calculator

Fan size for a basement or cellar.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Required fan
563 CFM
With 20% duct allowance
675 CFM
Air changes per hour
5
Volume
6,750 cu ft
In L/s
265

Quick answer

Basements typically need 3-6 air changes per hour, more if there is a workshop, radon risk or damp.

CFM = area x height x ACH / 60

How to use the Basement Ventilation CFM Calculator

  1. 1Measure the basement area and ceiling height.
  2. 2Pick the use case that matches how the space is occupied.
  3. 3Add makeup air by cracking a window or fitting a passive inlet on the far side.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Floor area900 sq ft
  • Ceiling height7.5 ft
  • UseFinished living (5 ACH)

Results

  • Required fan563 CFM
  • With 20% duct allowance675 CFM
  • Air changes per hour5
  • Volume6,750 cu ft
  • In L/s265

Frequently asked questions

Exhaust or supply?

Exhaust works for damp and fumes; supply slightly pressurises and keeps radon out better.

Continuous or intermittent?

Continuous at low speed controls humidity far better than short bursts.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.