HVAC & Airflow

Chemical Storage Ventilation Calculator

Exhaust airflow for a flammable/chemical storage room.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Required exhaust
200 CFM
Air changes per hour
6.7
Exhaust point
Within 12 in of floor (heavier-than-air vapours)
Fan rating
Explosion-proof / spark-resistant fan required

Quick answer

Flammable liquid storage rooms typically require continuous mechanical exhaust of at least 1 CFM per square foot of floor area, with a minimum of 150 CFM.

CFM = max(area x 1, 150)

How to use the Chemical Storage Ventilation Calculator

  1. 1Enter the storage room floor area and height.
  2. 2Apply 1 CFM per sq ft with a 150 CFM minimum, per IFC/NFPA 30.
  3. 3Locate exhaust intakes low since most flammable vapours are heavier than air.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Storage room area200 sq ft
  • Ceiling height9 ft

Results

  • Required exhaust200 CFM
  • Air changes per hour6.7
  • Exhaust pointWithin 12 in of floor (heavier-than-air vapours)
  • Fan ratingExplosion-proof / spark-resistant fan required

Frequently asked questions

Does the fan need special construction?

Yes — explosion-proof or spark-resistant construction is required in rooms with flammable vapour potential.

Is makeup air required?

Yes, provide a matched, unobstructed source of replacement air, often from a louvred door or wall vent.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.