HVAC & Airflow

Fan RPM Change Calculator

Required RPM to hit a target CFM.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Required RPM
1,160 rpm
RPM change
160 rpm
Speed ratio
1.16
Expected pressure ratio
1.346
Expected power ratio
1.561

Quick answer

Required RPM is the current RPM multiplied by the ratio of target CFM to current CFM.

N2 = N1 x (CFM2/CFM1)

How to use the Fan RPM Change Calculator

  1. 1Enter your current CFM and RPM from a field measurement or fan curve.
  2. 2Enter the target CFM you need.
  3. 3Read the RPM to dial in on the drive or VFD, plus the expected pressure and power change.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Current CFM5000 CFM
  • Current RPM1000 rpm
  • Target CFM5800 CFM

Results

  • Required RPM1,160 rpm
  • RPM change160 rpm
  • Speed ratio1.16
  • Expected pressure ratio1.346
  • Expected power ratio1.561

Frequently asked questions

Can I just set the VFD to this frequency?

Yes if driven by a VFD at fixed motor poles — RPM is proportional to frequency.

What if I have a belt drive?

Use this RPM as the target fan shaft speed, then resize the sheaves accordingly.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.