Science

Greenhouse Heating Calculator

Heater size to hold your target temperature.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Heater size needed
4.38 kW
In BTU/h
14,961
Temperature lift
18 °C
Nightly cost at $0.25/kWh
$13.15

Quick answer

Greenhouse heat demand depends on surface area, glazing U-value and the inside-outside temperature difference.

Watts = area × U × ΔT

How to use the Greenhouse Heating Calculator

  1. 1Calculate the total glazed surface area.
  2. 2Pick your glazing type.
  3. 3Enter target and coldest outside temperatures.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Surface area42 m²
  • GlazingSingle glass
  • Target inside temp15 °C
  • Coldest outside temp-3 °C

Results

  • Heater size needed4.38 kW
  • In BTU/h14,961
  • Temperature lift18 °C
  • Nightly cost at $0.25/kWh$13.15

Frequently asked questions

Should I add bubble wrap?

Yes — internal bubble insulation can cut heat demand by a third.

Does soil store heat?

Yes, thermal mass such as water barrels smooths overnight swings.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.