HVAC & Airflow

HEPA Filter Airflow Calculator

Face velocity and airflow for a HEPA filter.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Airflow
1,000 CFM
Face area
4 sq ft
Estimated pressure drop
1 in wc
Change-out drop (2x)
2 in wc
In m³/h
1,699

Quick answer

HEPA filters are rated near 250-500 FPM face velocity; going higher pushes pressure drop up steeply.

CFM = face area (sq ft) x face velocity

How to use the HEPA Filter Airflow Calculator

  1. 1Enter the filter panel dimensions and target face velocity.
  2. 2Check the pressure drop against the fan's available static.
  3. 3Replace at roughly double the clean pressure drop.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Filter width24 in
  • Filter height24 in
  • Face velocity250 FPM
  • Rated clean drop1.0 in wc

Results

  • Airflow1,000 CFM
  • Face area4 sq ft
  • Estimated pressure drop1 in wc
  • Change-out drop (2x)2 in wc
  • In m³/h1,699

Frequently asked questions

Can HEPA go in a home furnace?

Only with a purpose-built bypass cabinet and booster fan — a standard blower cannot overcome the drop.

True HEPA?

99.97% capture at 0.3 microns; anything labelled HEPA-type is not certified.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.