Engineering

Inductor Energy Calculator

Energy stored in an inductor's magnetic field.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Stored energy
200 mJ
Stored energy
2.000e-1 J
Inductance
100 mH

Quick answer

Energy E = 0.5 x L x I^2.

E = 0.5 L I^2

How to use the Inductor Energy Calculator

  1. 1Enter the inductor's inductance in millihenries.
  2. 2Enter the current flowing through it.
  3. 3Read the energy stored in its magnetic field.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Inductance100 mH
  • Current2 A

Results

  • Stored energy200 mJ
  • Stored energy2.000e-1 J
  • Inductance100 mH

Frequently asked questions

Why do inductors cause voltage spikes when switched off?

Collapsing the magnetic field induces a large voltage trying to maintain current flow — hence flyback diodes.

How does this compare to capacitor energy?

Both store energy but in different forms (magnetic vs electric field); formulas mirror each other.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.