Health

LDL Cholesterol Calculator (Friedewald Equation)

Estimate LDL from total, HDL and triglycerides.

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Results
Estimated LDL
126 mg/dL
Non-HDL cholesterol
150 mg/dL

Quick answer

The Friedewald equation estimates LDL cholesterol when a direct LDL measurement is not available.

LDL = Total cholesterol - HDL - (Triglycerides / 5)

How to use the LDL Cholesterol Calculator (Friedewald Equation)

  1. 1Enter total cholesterol, HDL and triglycerides from the same fasting lipid panel.
  2. 2The Friedewald formula is inaccurate above 400 mg/dL triglycerides, where a direct LDL test should be used instead.
  3. 3This is an estimate for educational use — discuss actual lipid results and cardiovascular risk with your doctor.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Total cholesterol200 mg/dL
  • HDL cholesterol50 mg/dL
  • Triglycerides120 mg/dL

Results

  • Estimated LDL126 mg/dL
  • Non-HDL cholesterol150 mg/dL

Frequently asked questions

Why divide triglycerides by 5?

It approximates VLDL cholesterol content, which is roughly one-fifth of triglyceride level in mg/dL.

Is LDL the only number that matters?

No — total risk considers LDL, HDL, triglycerides, non-HDL and other cardiovascular risk factors together.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.