Science

Projectile Range Calculator

Range, height and flight time.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Range
64.48 m
Max height
14.66 m
Flight time
3.37 s
Impact speed
25.58 m/s

Quick answer

Projectile range is maximised at a 45 degree launch angle in a vacuum.

R = v² sin(2θ) ÷ g

How to use the Projectile Range Calculator

  1. 1Enter the launch speed.
  2. 2Enter the launch angle above horizontal.
  3. 3Add the launch height above the landing plane.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Launch speed25 m/s
  • Launch angle40 °
  • Launch height1.5 m

Results

  • Range64.48 m
  • Max height14.66 m
  • Flight time3.37 s
  • Impact speed25.58 m/s

Frequently asked questions

Is 45° always optimal?

Only from ground level — launching from height favours a slightly lower angle.

Does this include drag?

No — real ranges are shorter, especially for light objects.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.