HVAC & Airflow

Altitude Fan Derate Calculator

Fan pressure and horsepower derate at high altitude.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Derate factor
0.801
Actual static pressure at altitude
2.404 in wc
Actual brake horsepower at altitude
6.01 hp
Percent reduction
19.9%

Quick answer

Fan static pressure and power both derate roughly in proportion to the drop in air density with altitude.

Derate factor = (1 - 6.8753e-6 x altitude)^5.2559

How to use the Altitude Fan Derate Calculator

  1. 1Enter the fan's sea-level rated pressure and horsepower from the catalogue.
  2. 2Enter the installation altitude.
  3. 3Read the derate factor and the actual pressure and power the fan produces at that altitude, assuming standard temperature.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Sea-level rated static pressure3.0 in wc
  • Sea-level rated brake HP7.5 hp
  • Site altitude6000 ft

Results

  • Derate factor0.801
  • Actual static pressure at altitude2.404 in wc
  • Actual brake horsepower at altitude6.01 hp
  • Percent reduction19.9%

Frequently asked questions

Does this replace the density correction calculator?

It is the altitude-only portion; combine with a temperature correction if the site is also hot or cold.

Should the motor be oversized for altitude?

Motors themselves lose cooling capacity at altitude too, so check the motor manufacturer's altitude derate separately.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.