HVAC & Airflow

CRAC Unit Sizing Calculator

Precision cooling capacity and redundancy.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Total heat load
85.3 kW
In tons
24.3
Units required
2 (N1)
Capacity per unit
85.3 kW
Airflow at 20°F rise
13,477 CFM

Quick answer

CRAC sizing totals IT load plus lighting, people and envelope gains, then adds redundancy.

total kW = IT + lighting + people + envelope

How to use the CRAC Unit Sizing Calculator

  1. 1Enter measured IT load from the PDUs, not nameplate ratings.
  2. 2Add room area so lighting and envelope gains are included.
  3. 3Choose the redundancy level your uptime target requires.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • IT load40 kW
  • Room area1200 sq ft
  • People2
  • RedundancyN+1

Results

  • Total heat load85.3 kW
  • In tons24.3
  • Units required2 (N1)
  • Capacity per unit85.3 kW
  • Airflow at 20°F rise13,477 CFM

Frequently asked questions

Why not use nameplate?

Servers typically draw 40-60% of nameplate, so nameplate sizing wildly oversizes the plant.

N+1 vs 2N?

N+1 covers a single failure or maintenance; 2N gives fully independent paths for tier 3/4 designs.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.