HVAC & Airflow

Fan Brake Horsepower Calculator

Shaft power required to move air against a fan's static pressure.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Brake horsepower
7.26 hp
Air power
4.72 hp
Motor size (1.15 SF)
8.35 hp
Electrical input at 90% motor eff
6.02 kW

Quick answer

Brake horsepower equals CFM times total pressure in inches of water, divided by 6356 times the fan's total efficiency.

BHP = CFM x TP(in wc) / (6356 x eff)

How to use the Fan Brake Horsepower Calculator

  1. 1Enter the design CFM and total pressure from the fan curve.
  2. 2Enter the fan's total efficiency at that operating point, from the manufacturer's curve.
  3. 3Size the motor with a service factor above the calculated brake horsepower.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Airflow10000 CFM
  • Total pressure3.0 in wc
  • Fan total efficiency65 %

Results

  • Brake horsepower7.26 hp
  • Air power4.72 hp
  • Motor size (1.15 SF)8.35 hp
  • Electrical input at 90% motor eff6.02 kW

Frequently asked questions

Total pressure or static pressure?

Use total pressure (static plus velocity) for true brake horsepower; static-only understates power for high-velocity fans.

Where does 6356 come from?

It converts CFM x inches of water into horsepower (33,000 ft-lb/min per hp with unit conversions).

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.