Engineering

Power Factor Correction Calculator

Capacitor size needed to correct a load's power factor.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Required capacitor rating
55.32 kVAR
Original apparent power
133.33 kVA
New apparent power
105.26 kVA

Quick answer

Required kVAR = P x (tan(cos^-1 pf1) - tan(cos^-1 pf2)).

Qc = P (tan(phi1) - tan(phi2))

How to use the Power Factor Correction Calculator

  1. 1Enter the real power drawn by the load.
  2. 2Enter the current power factor and the target power factor.
  3. 3Read the capacitor bank size (in kVAR) needed to make the correction.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Real power100 kW
  • Current power factor0.75
  • Target power factor0.95

Results

  • Required capacitor rating55.32 kVAR
  • Original apparent power133.33 kVA
  • New apparent power105.26 kVA

Frequently asked questions

Why correct power factor?

A higher power factor reduces apparent power draw, cutting utility demand charges and losses.

What causes low power factor?

Inductive loads like motors and transformers are the most common cause in industrial settings.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.