HVAC & Airflow

Spot Exhaust Energy Cost Calculator

Annual conditioned-air cost of a spot exhaust fan.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Annual makeup-air heating cost
$140
Annual fan electrical cost
$4
Total annual cost
$144
Note
Cooling-season costs would use similar math with the AC system's efficiency

Quick answer

The energy cost of a spot exhaust fan is driven mainly by the conditioned makeup air it pulls in, not the fan's own small electrical draw.

Cost = CFM x 1.08 x deltaT x hours/yr / heating efficiency x fuel cost, plus fan electrical cost

How to use the Spot Exhaust Energy Cost Calculator

  1. 1Enter the fan's exhaust airflow and daily runtime.
  2. 2Enter the typical indoor-outdoor temperature difference during operation.
  3. 3Enter energy cost and fan wattage to see conditioned makeup air cost versus the fan's own electricity use.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Exhaust airflow150 CFM
  • Runtime3 hours/day
  • Avg indoor-outdoor temp diff30 °F
  • Heating cost0.09 $/kWh equiv
  • Fan power draw40 W

Results

  • Annual makeup-air heating cost$140
  • Annual fan electrical cost$4
  • Total annual cost$144
  • NoteCooling-season costs would use similar math with the AC system's efficiency

Frequently asked questions

Why is makeup air cost so much bigger than fan electricity?

A small fan draws very little power, but the heated or cooled air it exhausts must be replaced by outside air that needs conditioning.

How can I reduce this cost?

Use timers/occupancy sensors so exhaust fans run only as long as needed, and consider heat-recovery ventilation for continuously-running exhaust.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.