Science

Terminal Velocity Calculator

Free-fall speed limit with drag.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Terminal velocity
42.78 m/s
In km/h
154
In mph
95.7
Drag force at terminal
784.8 N

Quick answer

Terminal velocity is reached when drag force equals weight.

v = √(2mg ÷ ρACd)

How to use the Terminal Velocity Calculator

  1. 1Enter the falling object's mass.
  2. 2Enter frontal area and drag coefficient.
  3. 3Adjust air density for altitude.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Mass80 kg
  • Cross-sectional area0.7 m²
  • Drag coefficient1.0
  • Air density1.225 kg/m³

Results

  • Terminal velocity42.78 m/s
  • In km/h154
  • In mph95.7
  • Drag force at terminal784.8 N

Frequently asked questions

What is skydiver terminal velocity?

About 55 m/s belly-to-earth, over 90 m/s head-down.

Why do parachutes work?

They multiply area, cutting terminal velocity to a survivable speed.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.