HVAC & Airflow

Transfer Grille Size Calculator

Size a transfer grille for a closed-door room.

Enter your values

ⓘ Live results

Results
Required free area
0.4 sq ft
Gross grille size
0.571 sq ft
Approx square size
9.1 x 9.1 in

Quick answer

Transfer grilles are sized for low velocity, typically 200-300 FPM, since low noise matters more than compact size in a wall opening.

Free area = supply CFM / transfer velocity

How to use the Transfer Grille Size Calculator

  1. 1Enter the CFM being supplied to the closed-door room.
  2. 2Use 200-300 FPM for a quiet transfer path.
  3. 3Size the grille's gross opening from its free-area fraction.

Worked example

Using the values the calculator loads with:

Inputs

  • Room supply CFM100 CFM
  • Transfer velocity250 FPM
  • Free area fraction70 %

Results

  • Required free area0.4 sq ft
  • Gross grille size0.571 sq ft
  • Approx square size9.1 x 9.1 in

Frequently asked questions

Transfer grille vs jumper duct?

A transfer grille passes air directly through the wall, while a jumper duct routes it over the top of the wall through the attic or ceiling space.

Do transfer grilles block sound?

Standard transfer grilles pass sound easily; acoustically lined versions or offset ducted transfers reduce noise transfer.

About this calculator

Results are estimates for general information. For medical, legal, structural or financial decisions, confirm with a qualified professional.